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- /*
- json2.js
- 2012-10-08
- Public Domain.
- NO WARRANTY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. USE AT YOUR OWN RISK.
- See http://www.JSON.org/js.html
- This code should be minified before deployment.
- See http://javascript.crockford.com/jsmin.html
- USE YOUR OWN COPY. IT IS EXTREMELY UNWISE TO LOAD CODE FROM SERVERS YOU DO
- NOT CONTROL.
- This file creates a global JSON object containing two methods: stringify
- and parse.
- JSON.stringify(value, replacer, space)
- value any JavaScript value, usually an object or array.
- replacer an optional parameter that determines how object
- values are stringified for objects. It can be a
- function or an array of strings.
- space an optional parameter that specifies the indentation
- of nested structures. If it is omitted, the text will
- be packed without extra whitespace. If it is a number,
- it will specify the number of spaces to indent at each
- level. If it is a string (such as '\t' or ' '),
- it contains the characters used to indent at each level.
- This method produces a JSON text from a JavaScript value.
- When an object value is found, if the object contains a toJSON
- method, its toJSON method will be called and the result will be
- stringified. A toJSON method does not serialize: it returns the
- value represented by the name/value pair that should be serialized,
- or undefined if nothing should be serialized. The toJSON method
- will be passed the key associated with the value, and this will be
- bound to the value
- For example, this would serialize Dates as ISO strings.
- Date.prototype.toJSON = function (key) {
- function f(n) {
- // Format integers to have at least two digits.
- return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
- }
- return this.getUTCFullYear() + '-' +
- f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
- f(this.getUTCDate()) + 'T' +
- f(this.getUTCHours()) + ':' +
- f(this.getUTCMinutes()) + ':' +
- f(this.getUTCSeconds()) + 'Z';
- };
- You can provide an optional replacer method. It will be passed the
- key and value of each member, with this bound to the containing
- object. The value that is returned from your method will be
- serialized. If your method returns undefined, then the member will
- be excluded from the serialization.
- If the replacer parameter is an array of strings, then it will be
- used to select the members to be serialized. It filters the results
- such that only members with keys listed in the replacer array are
- stringified.
- Values that do not have JSON representations, such as undefined or
- functions, will not be serialized. Such values in objects will be
- dropped; in arrays they will be replaced with null. You can use
- a replacer function to replace those with JSON values.
- JSON.stringify(undefined) returns undefined.
- The optional space parameter produces a stringification of the
- value that is filled with line breaks and indentation to make it
- easier to read.
- If the space parameter is a non-empty string, then that string will
- be used for indentation. If the space parameter is a number, then
- the indentation will be that many spaces.
- Example:
- text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}]);
- // text is '["e",{"pluribus":"unum"}]'
- text = JSON.stringify(['e', {pluribus: 'unum'}], null, '\t');
- // text is '[\n\t"e",\n\t{\n\t\t"pluribus": "unum"\n\t}\n]'
- text = JSON.stringify([new Date()], function (key, value) {
- return this[key] instanceof Date ?
- 'Date(' + this[key] + ')' : value;
- });
- // text is '["Date(---current time---)"]'
- JSON.parse(text, reviver)
- This method parses a JSON text to produce an object or array.
- It can throw a SyntaxError exception.
- The optional reviver parameter is a function that can filter and
- transform the results. It receives each of the keys and values,
- and its return value is used instead of the original value.
- If it returns what it received, then the structure is not modified.
- If it returns undefined then the member is deleted.
- Example:
- // Parse the text. Values that look like ISO date strings will
- // be converted to Date objects.
- myData = JSON.parse(text, function (key, value) {
- var a;
- if (typeof value === 'string') {
- a =
- /^(\d{4})-(\d{2})-(\d{2})T(\d{2}):(\d{2}):(\d{2}(?:\.\d*)?)Z$/.exec(value);
- if (a) {
- return new Date(Date.UTC(+a[1], +a[2] - 1, +a[3], +a[4],
- +a[5], +a[6]));
- }
- }
- return value;
- });
- myData = JSON.parse('["Date(09/09/2001)"]', function (key, value) {
- var d;
- if (typeof value === 'string' &&
- value.slice(0, 5) === 'Date(' &&
- value.slice(-1) === ')') {
- d = new Date(value.slice(5, -1));
- if (d) {
- return d;
- }
- }
- return value;
- });
- This is a reference implementation. You are free to copy, modify, or
- redistribute.
- */
- /*jslint evil: true, regexp: true */
- /*members "", "\b", "\t", "\n", "\f", "\r", "\"", JSON, "\\", apply,
- call, charCodeAt, getUTCDate, getUTCFullYear, getUTCHours,
- getUTCMinutes, getUTCMonth, getUTCSeconds, hasOwnProperty, join,
- lastIndex, length, parse, prototype, push, replace, slice, stringify,
- test, toJSON, toString, valueOf
- */
- // Create a JSON object only if one does not already exist. We create the
- // methods in a closure to avoid creating global variables.
- if (typeof JSON !== 'object') {
- JSON = {};
- }
- (function () {
- 'use strict';
- function f(n) {
- // Format integers to have at least two digits.
- return n < 10 ? '0' + n : n;
- }
- if (typeof Date.prototype.toJSON !== 'function') {
- Date.prototype.toJSON = function (key) {
- return isFinite(this.valueOf())
- ? this.getUTCFullYear() + '-' +
- f(this.getUTCMonth() + 1) + '-' +
- f(this.getUTCDate()) + 'T' +
- f(this.getUTCHours()) + ':' +
- f(this.getUTCMinutes()) + ':' +
- f(this.getUTCSeconds()) + 'Z'
- : null;
- };
- String.prototype.toJSON =
- Number.prototype.toJSON =
- Boolean.prototype.toJSON = function (key) {
- return this.valueOf();
- };
- }
- var cx = /[\u0000\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g,
- escapable = /[\\\"\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u00ad\u0600-\u0604\u070f\u17b4\u17b5\u200c-\u200f\u2028-\u202f\u2060-\u206f\ufeff\ufff0-\uffff]/g,
- gap,
- indent,
- meta = { // table of character substitutions
- '\b': '\\b',
- '\t': '\\t',
- '\n': '\\n',
- '\f': '\\f',
- '\r': '\\r',
- '"' : '\\"',
- '\\': '\\\\'
- },
- rep;
- function quote(string) {
- // If the string contains no control characters, no quote characters, and no
- // backslash characters, then we can safely slap some quotes around it.
- // Otherwise we must also replace the offending characters with safe escape
- // sequences.
- escapable.lastIndex = 0;
- return escapable.test(string) ? '"' + string.replace(escapable, function (a) {
- var c = meta[a];
- return typeof c === 'string'
- ? c
- : '\\u' + ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
- }) + '"' : '"' + string + '"';
- }
- function str(key, holder) {
- // Produce a string from holder[key].
- var i, // The loop counter.
- k, // The member key.
- v, // The member value.
- length,
- mind = gap,
- partial,
- value = holder[key];
- // If the value has a toJSON method, call it to obtain a replacement value.
- if (value && typeof value === 'object' &&
- typeof value.toJSON === 'function') {
- value = value.toJSON(key);
- }
- // If we were called with a replacer function, then call the replacer to
- // obtain a replacement value.
- if (typeof rep === 'function') {
- value = rep.call(holder, key, value);
- }
- // What happens next depends on the value's type.
- switch (typeof value) {
- case 'string':
- return quote(value);
- case 'number':
- // JSON numbers must be finite. Encode non-finite numbers as null.
- return isFinite(value) ? String(value) : 'null';
- case 'boolean':
- case 'null':
- // If the value is a boolean or null, convert it to a string. Note:
- // typeof null does not produce 'null'. The case is included here in
- // the remote chance that this gets fixed someday.
- return String(value);
- // If the type is 'object', we might be dealing with an object or an array or
- // null.
- case 'object':
- // Due to a specification blunder in ECMAScript, typeof null is 'object',
- // so watch out for that case.
- if (!value) {
- return 'null';
- }
- // Make an array to hold the partial results of stringifying this object value.
- gap += indent;
- partial = [];
- // Is the value an array?
- if (Object.prototype.toString.apply(value) === '[object Array]') {
- // The value is an array. Stringify every element. Use null as a placeholder
- // for non-JSON values.
- length = value.length;
- for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
- partial[i] = str(i, value) || 'null';
- }
- // Join all of the elements together, separated with commas, and wrap them in
- // brackets.
- v = partial.length === 0
- ? '[]'
- : gap
- ? '[\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + ']'
- : '[' + partial.join(',') + ']';
- gap = mind;
- return v;
- }
- // If the replacer is an array, use it to select the members to be stringified.
- if (rep && typeof rep === 'object') {
- length = rep.length;
- for (i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
- if (typeof rep[i] === 'string') {
- k = rep[i];
- v = str(k, value);
- if (v) {
- partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
- }
- }
- }
- } else {
- // Otherwise, iterate through all of the keys in the object.
- for (k in value) {
- if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
- v = str(k, value);
- if (v) {
- partial.push(quote(k) + (gap ? ': ' : ':') + v);
- }
- }
- }
- }
- // Join all of the member texts together, separated with commas,
- // and wrap them in braces.
- v = partial.length === 0
- ? '{}'
- : gap
- ? '{\n' + gap + partial.join(',\n' + gap) + '\n' + mind + '}'
- : '{' + partial.join(',') + '}';
- gap = mind;
- return v;
- }
- }
- // If the JSON object does not yet have a stringify method, give it one.
- if (typeof JSON.stringify !== 'function') {
- JSON.stringify = function (value, replacer, space) {
- // The stringify method takes a value and an optional replacer, and an optional
- // space parameter, and returns a JSON text. The replacer can be a function
- // that can replace values, or an array of strings that will select the keys.
- // A default replacer method can be provided. Use of the space parameter can
- // produce text that is more easily readable.
- var i;
- gap = '';
- indent = '';
- // If the space parameter is a number, make an indent string containing that
- // many spaces.
- if (typeof space === 'number') {
- for (i = 0; i < space; i += 1) {
- indent += ' ';
- }
- // If the space parameter is a string, it will be used as the indent string.
- } else if (typeof space === 'string') {
- indent = space;
- }
- // If there is a replacer, it must be a function or an array.
- // Otherwise, throw an error.
- rep = replacer;
- if (replacer && typeof replacer !== 'function' &&
- (typeof replacer !== 'object' ||
- typeof replacer.length !== 'number')) {
- throw new Error('JSON.stringify');
- }
- // Make a fake root object containing our value under the key of ''.
- // Return the result of stringifying the value.
- return str('', {'': value});
- };
- }
- // If the JSON object does not yet have a parse method, give it one.
- if (typeof JSON.parse !== 'function') {
- JSON.parse = function (text, reviver) {
- // The parse method takes a text and an optional reviver function, and returns
- // a JavaScript value if the text is a valid JSON text.
- var j;
- function walk(holder, key) {
- // The walk method is used to recursively walk the resulting structure so
- // that modifications can be made.
- var k, v, value = holder[key];
- if (value && typeof value === 'object') {
- for (k in value) {
- if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(value, k)) {
- v = walk(value, k);
- if (v !== undefined) {
- value[k] = v;
- } else {
- delete value[k];
- }
- }
- }
- }
- return reviver.call(holder, key, value);
- }
- // Parsing happens in four stages. In the first stage, we replace certain
- // Unicode characters with escape sequences. JavaScript handles many characters
- // incorrectly, either silently deleting them, or treating them as line endings.
- text = String(text);
- cx.lastIndex = 0;
- if (cx.test(text)) {
- text = text.replace(cx, function (a) {
- return '\\u' +
- ('0000' + a.charCodeAt(0).toString(16)).slice(-4);
- });
- }
- // In the second stage, we run the text against regular expressions that look
- // for non-JSON patterns. We are especially concerned with '()' and 'new'
- // because they can cause invocation, and '=' because it can cause mutation.
- // But just to be safe, we want to reject all unexpected forms.
- // We split the second stage into 4 regexp operations in order to work around
- // crippling inefficiencies in IE's and Safari's regexp engines. First we
- // replace the JSON backslash pairs with '@' (a non-JSON character). Second, we
- // replace all simple value tokens with ']' characters. Third, we delete all
- // open brackets that follow a colon or comma or that begin the text. Finally,
- // we look to see that the remaining characters are only whitespace or ']' or
- // ',' or ':' or '{' or '}'. If that is so, then the text is safe for eval.
- if (/^[\],:{}\s]*$/
- .test(text.replace(/\\(?:["\\\/bfnrt]|u[0-9a-fA-F]{4})/g, '@')
- .replace(/"[^"\\\n\r]*"|true|false|null|-?\d+(?:\.\d*)?(?:[eE][+\-]?\d+)?/g, ']')
- .replace(/(?:^|:|,)(?:\s*\[)+/g, ''))) {
- // In the third stage we use the eval function to compile the text into a
- // JavaScript structure. The '{' operator is subject to a syntactic ambiguity
- // in JavaScript: it can begin a block or an object literal. We wrap the text
- // in parens to eliminate the ambiguity.
- j = eval('(' + text + ')');
- // In the optional fourth stage, we recursively walk the new structure, passing
- // each name/value pair to a reviver function for possible transformation.
- return typeof reviver === 'function'
- ? walk({'': j}, '')
- : j;
- }
- // If the text is not JSON parseable, then a SyntaxError is thrown.
- throw new SyntaxError('JSON.parse');
- };
- }
- }());
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